Details

Oxazepam is in a group of drugs called benzodiazepines. Oxazepam affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced and cause anxiety. Oxazepam is used to treat anxiety disorders or alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Before taking oxazepam, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have glaucoma asthma, emphysema, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), or other breathing problems kidney or liver disease a history of depression or suicidal thoughts or behaviour or a history of drug or alcohol addiction. Oxazepam can cause birth defects in an unborn baby. Do not use oxazepam without your doctor's consent if you are pregnant.

Typical Uses

Oxazepam is used to treat anxiety and also acute alcohol withdrawal. This medication belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming and an anti-seizure effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural substance in the body (GABA). This medication may also be used for sleep (insomnia).

Side Effects

Common oxazepam side effects may include confusion unusual risk-taking behaviour, decreased inhibitions, no fear of danger hyperactivity, agitation, hostility hallucinations feeling lightheaded, fainting jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes) or problems with urination.

Drug Interactions

• Oxazepam+propoxyphene- Using propoxyphene together with oxazepam may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. You should take propoxyphene exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take larger doses or use the drug more frequently than prescribed.
• Oxazepam+buprenorphine- Using buprenorphine together with other medications that cause central nervous system depression such as oxazepam can lead to serious side effects such as respiratory distress, coma, or even death. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications.
• Oxazepam+droperidol- Using droperidol together with oxazepam can increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm that may be serious and potentially life-threatening, although it is a relatively rare side effect. You may be more susceptible if you have a heart condition called congenital long QT syndrome, other cardiac diseases, conduction abnormalities, or electrolyte disturbances.

Mechanism of action

Oxazepam belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines. It works by slowing activity in the brain to allow for relaxation.

Pregnancy Category : D